Search results for "Lindblad equation"

showing 10 items of 12 documents

TIME-MINIMAL CONTROL OF DISSIPATIVE TWO-LEVEL QUANTUM SYSTEMS: THE INTEGRABLE CASE

2009

The objective of this article is to apply recent developments in geometric optimal control to analyze the time minimum control problem of dissipative two-level quantum systems whose dynamics is governed by the Lindblad equation. We focus our analysis on the case where the extremal Hamiltonian is integrable.

0209 industrial biotechnologyControl and OptimizationIntegrable systemQuantum dynamics[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020901 industrial engineering & automation[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesQuantum operation[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematical physicsLindblad equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Mathematical Physics (math-ph)[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]16. Peace & justice49K15 70Q05Quantum processDissipative systemQuantum algorithm[ PHYS.MPHY ] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Hamiltonian (control theory)
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Uniform analytic description of dephasing effects in two-state transitions

2007

We describe the effect of pure dephasing upon the time-dependent dynamics of two-state quantum systems in the framework of a Lindblad equation for the time evolution of the density matrix. A uniform approximate formula is derived, which modifies the corresponding lossless transition probability by an exponential factor containing the dephasing rate and the interaction parameters. This formula is asymptotically exact in both the diabatic and adiabatic limits; comparison with numerical results shows that it is highly accurate also in the intermediate range. Several two-state models are considered in more detail, including the Landau-Zener, Rosen-Zener, Allen-Eberly, and Demkov-Kunike models, …

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsDensity matrixQuantum decoherenceLindblad equationDephasingDiabaticTime evolutionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010305 fluids & plasmasSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbols010306 general physicsAdiabatic processPhysical Review A
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Lindblad equation approach for the full counting statistics of work and heat in driven quantum systems

2013

We formulate the general approach based on the Lindblad equation to calculate the full counting statistics of work and heat produced by driven quantum systems weakly coupled with a Markovian thermal bath. The approach can be applied to a wide class of dissipative quantum systems driven by an arbitrary force protocol. We show the validity of general fluctuation relations and consider several generic examples. The possibilities of using calorimetric measurements to test the presence of coherence and entanglement in the open quantum systems are discussed. QC 20141010

Hot TemperatureQuantum simulatorFOS: Physical sciencesresonance fluorescenceQuantum entanglementCalorimetry01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum system0103 physical sciencesStatisticsFysikStatistical physicsequality010306 general physicsQuantum statistical mechanicsPhysicsQuantum discordQuantum Physicsta114Lindblad equationModels TheoreticalClassical mechanicsPhysical SciencesDissipative systemQuantum TheoryQuantum algorithmfluctuation theoremQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Purification of Lindblad dynamics, geometry of mixed states and geometric phases

2015

We propose a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in a Hilbert space enlarged with an ancilla such that the partial trace of its solution obeys to the Lindblad equation of an open quantum system. The dynamics involved by this nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation constitutes then a purification of the Lindbladian dynamics. This nonlinear equation is compared with other Schr\"odinger like equations appearing in the theory of open systems. We study the (non adiabatic) geometric phases involved by this purification and show that our theory unifies several definitions of geometric phases for open systems which have been previously proposed. We study the geometry involved by this purification and show th…

Partial traceQuantum information[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeometry01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeOpen quantum system0103 physical sciencesGauge theory0101 mathematicsQuantum information010306 general physicsAdiabatic processNonlinear Schrödinger equationMathematical PhysicsMathematicsQuantum PhysicsLindblad equation010102 general mathematicsFibre bundlesHilbert spaceCategoryMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum PhysicsMathematics::Spectral TheoryGeometric phasesDynamics of open quantum systemsMixed statessymbolsGeometry and TopologyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Non-Markovian Wave Function Simulations of Quantum Brownian Motion

2005

The non-Markovian wave function method (NMWF) using the stochastic unravelling of the master equation in the doubled Hilbert space is implemented for quantum Brownian motion. A comparison between the simulation and the analytical results shows that the method can be conveniently used to study the non-Markovian dynamics of the system.

PhysicsGeometric Brownian motiondynamicLindblad equationCondensed Matter PhysicsStochastic differential equationClassical mechanicsDiffusion processQuantum stochastic calculusQuantum stateMaster equationQuantum dissipationsystem-environment correlationsenvironment
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Master equations for correlated quantum channels

2012

We derive the general form of a master equation describing the interaction of an arbitrary multipartite quantum system, consisting of a set of subsystems, with an environment, consisting of a large number of sub-envirobments. Each subsystem "collides" with the same sequence of sub-environments which, in between the collisions, evolve according to a map that mimics relaxations effects. No assumption is made on the specific nature of neither the system nor the environment. In the weak coupling regime, we show that the collisional model produces a correlated Markovian evolution for the joint density matrix of the multipartite system. The associated Linblad super-operator contains pairwise term…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Lindblad equationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMathematical Physics (math-ph)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaClassical mechanicsQuantum processMaster equationLindblad superoperatorQuantum operationQuantum algorithmQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical Physicsopen quantum systems master equations quantum correlations
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Solution of the Lindblad equation in Kraus representation

2006

The so-called Lindblad equation, a typical master equation describing the dissipative quantum dynamics, is shown to be solvable for finite-level systems in a compact form without resort to writing it down as a set of equations among matrix elements. The solution is then naturally given in an operator form, known as the Kraus representation. Following a few simple examples, the general applicability of the method is clarified.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciLindblad equationFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaThe so-called Lindblad equation a typical master equation describing the dissipative quantum dynamics is shown to be solvable for finite-level systems in a compact form without resort to writing it down as a set of equations among matrix elements. The solution is then naturally given in an operator form known as the Kraus representation. Following a few simple examples the general applicability of the method is clarified.Open quantum systemQuantum processMaster equationDissipative systemQuantum operationMethod of quantum characteristicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum statistical mechanicsMathematical physics
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Dynamics for a quantum parliament

2023

In this paper we propose a dynamical approach based on the Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad equation for a problem of decision making. More specifically, we consider what was recently called a quantum parliament, asked to approve or not a certain law, and we propose a model of the connections between the various members of the parliament, proposing in particular some special form of the interactions giving rise to a {\em collaborative} or non collaborative behaviour.

Quantum PhysicsApplied MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsGorini–Kossakowski–Sudarshan–Lindblad equation operatorial model voting dynamics
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Quantum light depolarization: the phase-space perspective

2008

Quantum light depolarization is handled through a master equation obtained by coupling dispersively the field to a randomly distributed atomic reservoir. This master equation is solved by transforming it into a quasiprobability distribution in phase space and the quasiclassical limit is investigated.

Quasiprobability distributionPhysicsHusimi Q representationQuantum PhysicsLindblad equationWigner quasiprobability distributionQuantum limitFOS: Physical sciencesQUANTUM LIGHT DEPOLARIZATION OPEN QUANTUM SYSTEMAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpen quantum systemQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsPhase spaceMaster equationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Quantum simulation of quantum relativistic diffusion via quantum walks

2019

Two models are first presented, of one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walk (DTQW) with temporal noise on the internal degree of freedom (i.e., the coin): (i) a model with both a coin-flip and a phase-flip channel, and (ii) a model with random coin unitaries. It is then shown that both these models admit a common limit in the spacetime continuum, namely, a Lindblad equation with Dirac-fermion Hamiltonian part and, as Lindblad jumps, a chirality flip and a chirality-dependent phase flip, which are two of the three standard error channels for a two-level quantum system. This, as one may call it, Dirac Lindblad equation, provides a model of quantum relativistic spatial diffusion, which is ev…

Statistics and ProbabilityQuantum decoherenceDirac (software)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum simulator01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesake[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum systemQuantum walk010306 general physicsQuantumComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematical PhysicsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsLindblad equationStatistical and Nonlinear Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Modeling and SimulationsymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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